Research Foundational Theorists Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Foundational Theorists - Research publisher ExampleHe is the main foundational theorist without questioneven if some of his ideas today seem some controversial and difficult to agree with. The great Austrian psychologist Sigmund Freund was very influential. He came from the psychoanalytical school (which he founded). He worked hard to deconstruct what up until that point had been considered the unitary personality or identity of individuals. Freuds emphasis on subjectivity, the unconscious, and perspective powerfully effected artists and writers of the period. Theorists in the psychoanalytic school frequently believed that citizenry had a fractured identity, creating a multiplicity of perspectives and views on the world, none of which was especially better than the other. In a management this is a legacy of Freuds ideas about subjectivity.A somewhat contrary psychological school is Behaviouralism and its foot theorist was B.F. Skinner. This idea holds that psychologists who talk too much about philosophical issues lose sight of what lore can prove. Skinner wanted to focus on observable data rather than peoples secret thoughts about things. These theorists that people acted in certain ways because they were conditioned to do so and had little free will than believed. A good example of a behaviourist experiment involves Pavlovs dogsthese were dogs that were teach to salivate at the sound of a ringing bell.A third important school of psychological science is Humanism. These theorists, led by Abraham Maslow, didnt like what they saw in the literary, over philosophical aspect of analysis or in the rigid scientific way of doing things in behavioualism. They wanted to take a to a greater extent common sense approach and look at what things were important to people. They showed that there were many different involve people had, and that if these needs were met, then people would be happy.A fourth school of psychology that could be said to precede all of the th eories above